BA 1st Year Importance of Sociology Notes Study Material In English
The importance of sociology may be explained under BA 1st Year Importance of Sociology Notes Study Material In English of sociology
Growth of Universal Harmony
Sociology has proved to be of immense value in the matter of developing universal brotherhood. Before the introduction of sociology as a branch of specific knowledge our knowledge as regards the people living in the other part of the world was very confined.
Sociology imparts us knowledge of different societies, their people and their tradition. Intimate knowledge of the people of different areas brings them together. forgetting their mutual differences on petty issues like caste, colour, sex, place of birth, religion etc. Mankind is enjoying greater peace than ever before. No doubt, there are still differences, but they are more of a political tint.
Eradication of Social Vices:
Every society is ridden with several social views, such as the increasing graph of crime. poverty, unemployment, dowry, unnecessary pomp and show while observing social and religious customs and many more. These evil practices are so deeply rooted in our society that it is not an easy task to convince mankind to get rid of them.
Sociology plays a very highly informative role by deeply investigating the causes behind social. problems and finding out solutions for them. The laws and principles developed through sociological research are capable enough in giving the right direction to human affairs.
Changing Notion about Crime:
No society is free of crime and criminals. Hitherto, our approach towards criminals was highly inhuman. The criminal enjoyed no honourable place in society. Sociological research has almost changed our approach towards criminals. The criminals are no more treated as outcast human beings:
Aggravating state of crime is being considered more of a mental and social problem. Criminologists and sociologists are now planning and devising various schemes as would cure their criminal instinct and induce them to live a normal life and contribute through their efforts towards the advancement of this society.
Study of Society More Concentrated:
Previously, society was a matter of study, but in a haphazard manner. Society as a subject was never the main concern of any branch of knowledge. Sociology took the pain of understanding the norms and complexities of society scientifically.
If we wish for all-around refinement and advancement of human affairs, a thorough knowledge of society is of vital need and that task has been efficiently executed by sociology.
Implementation of Social Policies:
Society is highly complex and infested with many intricacies. If there is no understanding of sociology, it would be almost impossible for a man to understand social complexities. The will to reform society may be properly executed only when the mechanism of society is thoroughly understood. It is only with the help of the knowledge of society that the policies meant for social betterment may be properly framed.
The contribution of sociology to the matter of social reform is highly commendable. The eradication of social problems has been instrumental in the making of law-abiding citizens. It has induced mankind to contribute towards the welfare of society. Beach has very pertinently remarked that “Sociology has a strong appeal to all types of minds through its direct bearing upon many of the initial problems of the present world.
“So far as our country India is concerned, there is a strongly felt need for sociological knowledge on account of incessantly changing social norms coming under the influence of western culture. A very pious and religious institution of marriage is shattering its value.
In a very vast majority of cases, people are not realizing their social responsibilities. The women are coming out of their homes, breaking their age confinement within their household boundaries, and succeeding in every walk of life similar to their male counterparts. India is a land of different religions and languages. The people living in a particular region consider themselves superior to the people living in the other region.
The causes behind these changes can only be ascertained through an understanding of sociology. Thus, to have a proper understanding of changing notions of the members of society, sometimes for advancement and sometimes for degradation, the sociological study of society is imperative and of significant value.
