Distinguish Between Society and A Society BA 1st Year Notes Study Material in English

Understand from Distinguish Between Society and A Society BA 1st Year Notes Study Material in English: Meaning of  ‘A society’ is the organization of a few people that have been constituted for the fulfilment of certain objects, for example, Brahmo Samaj and Arya Samaj etc.

When we use the term ‘Society’ for human beings, then sociologically, it is known as ‘A society’. For example, when we use the term Indian society’ or western society, we usually indicate a particular society from India or the western world. This group of people cannot be termed ‘society’ for society does not mean a group of people, rather it is an abstract arrangement of social relations.

Some important definitions of a society have been given below

Reuter says that “A society as distinct from society is only an organization using which people carry on life.”

Ginsberg thinks that ” A society is a collection of individuals united by certain relation or modes of behaviour which mark them off from others who do not enter into those relations or who differ from them in behaviour.”

According to Manzer, ” A society may be thought of as a group of people among whom there is conscious participation in some kind of common activity.”

Cuber says Down that, “A society may be defined as a group of people who have lived long enough to become organized and to consider themselves and be considered as a unit more or less distinct from other human units.

Characteristics of A Society The above definitions of a society Reveal its following characteristics

1. Society is a group of a few people only.
2. A society has a certain geographical territory similar to a community.
3. A society may also be called a group of human beings whose members enjoy almost the same culture.

The distinction between Society and A Society Society may be distinguished from society on the following grounds

1. Society is a web of social relations. A society is a group of individuals.
2. Society is a universal concept. A society is a regional and narrow concept.
3. Society does not have any limited geographical territory. Society has a certain geographical territory.
4. The form of society is comparatively complicated. The form of A society’ is rather simple.
5. The area of society is very vast. The area of A society’ is comparatively small.
6. The development of society takes place in its natural course. A society grows through well-through plans.

Nature of Sociology

Scope of Sociology

Relationship of Sociology with Other Social Science

Humanistic Orientation of Sociological Study

The Main Characteristics of Society